Consumers in Maryland may soon face a surcharge on beer and wine purchased from grocery stores if a proposed bill moves forward. Delegate Marlon Amprey (D-Baltimore City) introduced this amendment as part of his legislation aimed at expanding beer and wine sales beyond traditional retailers to grocery stores and large retailers. This legislation has sparked significant debate and concern among various stakeholders.

House Bill 1379 seeks to modernize Maryland’s liquor laws, which currently do not permit beer and wine sales in grocery stores. Amprey emphasizes that this bill could provide greater convenience for consumers without harming existing smaller retailers. However, opponents like Jack Milani, owner of Monaghan’s Pub, argue that larger grocery stores could severely undercut prices, threatening the survival of smaller establishments.

Jaskinder Gill, who invested his life savings into a liquor store, shared a personal story about how his investment could be jeopardized. With a community presence packed with other opponents, Gill voiced concern that many of them share similar fears regarding the future of their businesses.

Despite these concerns, Amprey dismissed them as "sky-is-falling rhetoric," asserting that small businesses would not disappear overnight. He cited examples in Montgomery County and Baltimore City where grocery stores that sell beer and wine coexist with traditional liquor stores.

During a lengthy hearing, committee members raised questions about the potential impact of the proposed expansion on small businesses. Delegate Pam Queen, who pointed out the vast number of grocery stores in Montgomery County, pressed Amprey for more substantial evidence supporting his claims.

To address concerns about small businesses, Amprey proposed amendments to the bill, including a 5% surcharge on beer and wine sales in newly authorized stores. The revenue from this surcharge would be directed toward incentivizing grocers to set up shop in food deserts, particularly in communities with limited access to grocery options.

Amprey also highlighted a “dignity component” to the bill, mentioning that many people feel unsafe in certain liquor stores within predominantly Black communities. His aim is to create an environment where purchasing alcohol feels safe and welcoming.

The legislation has garnered backing from Governor Wes Moore, who believes the initiative aligns with public support for expanding alcohol sales. However, the bill also faces united opposition from alcohol distributors and industry stakeholders who argue it could threaten existing businesses.

As discussions surrounding the proposal continue, House Economic Matters Chair C.T. Wilson expressed skepticism about the bill’s prospects, indicating a lack of appetite among committee members for further discussion. The bill’s future remains uncertain as it must navigate significant legislative challenges.

For more information, visit Maryland Matters.